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Samsung patents stacked LED display with specific material doping

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Samsung describes a display technology where three light-emitting elements are stacked vertically on top of each other within a single pixel. Each element is made of semiconductor layers designed to emit light at different wavelengths, allowing them to produce different colors. The filing specifies that the bottom layer uses a material called AlGaN with a high concentration of electrical impurities to control how it conducts electricity.

Why it mattersThis approach could lead to thinner displays with more efficient color production by stacking light sources instead of placing them side-by-side.

In the filing’s own words

A display apparatus includes a display layer including a plurality of light-emitting devices, and a drive layer configured to drive the plurality of light-emitting devices, where at least one of the plurality of light-emitting devices includes a light-emitting structure including a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, and a third light-emitting element sequentially and monolithically stacked from the drive layer in a first direction, each of the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element, and the third light-emitting element including a p-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and an n-type semiconductor layer, where the n-type semiconductor layer of the first light-emitting element includes AlGaN and a doping amount of an n-type dopant in the n-type semiconductor layer of the first light-emitting element is 2E+19/cm 3 or more.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A display apparatus comprising: a display layer comprising a plurality of light-emitting devices; and a drive layer configured to drive the plurality of light-emitting devices, wherein at least one of the plurality of light-emitting devices comprises: a light-emitting structure comprising a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, and a third light-emitting element sequentially and monolithically stacked from the drive layer in a first direction, each of the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element, and the third light-emitting element comprising a p-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and an n-type semiconductor layer, and being respectively configured to emit light of different wavelengths, a first electrode pattern connected to the n-type semiconductor layer of the first light-emitting element, the n-type semiconductor layer of the second light-emitting element, and the n-type semiconductor layer of the third light-emitting element, and a second electrode pattern electrically connected to the p-type semiconductor layer of the first light-emitting element, the p-type semiconductor layer of the second light-emitting element, and the p-type semiconductor layer of the third light-emitting element, wherein the n-type semiconductor layer of the first light-emitting element comprises AlGaN, and wherein a doping amount of an n-type dopant in the n-type semiconductor layer of the first light-emitting element is 2E+19/cm 3 or more.

Facts

Company
Samsung (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)
Official title
DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
Publication number
US20260333978A1
Application number
19465554
Filed
Jan 30, 2026
Published
Oct 22, 2026
Inventors
5
Claims
20

Classified under

H10H 29/8321 Electricity & electronicsH10H 20/825 Electricity & electronicsH10H 29/012 Electricity & electronicsH10H 29/39 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.