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Samsung patents method to fix memory read errors by adjusting voltage

Samsung has filed a patent for a method that improves how storage devices read data from memory blocks. When a read operation fails because the voltage used is incorrect, the system calculates a new optimal voltage level. It then either adjusts an existing group of voltage settings or creates a new one to ensure future reads succeed.

Why it mattersThis improves the reliability of data storage by automatically correcting voltage mismatches that can cause read errors.

In the filing’s own words

A method and an apparatus for performing a read operation on a memory block of a storage device. The method includes determining an optimal read level voltage for a current memory block, based on a failure of a read operation performed on the current memory block; performing, based on the optimal read level voltage determined for the current memory block, one of: determining a recalibrated read level voltage for an existing read level cluster among one or more existing read level clusters created previously for one or more memory blocks of the storage device; and creating a new read level cluster with respect to the optimal read level voltage; and performing, based on a subsequent read operation request for the current memory block, the read operation on the current memory block based on the recalibrated read level voltage or the new read level voltage.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A method of performing a read operation on a memory block of a storage device, by at least one processor, the method comprising: determining an optimal read level voltage for a current memory block, based on a failure of a read operation performed on the current memory block due to an incompatible read level voltage applied for the read operation; performing, based on the optimal read level voltage determined for the current memory block, one of: determining a recalibrated read level voltage for an existing read level cluster among one or more existing read level clusters created previously for one or more memory blocks of the storage device; and creating a new read level cluster with respect to a new read level voltage equivalent to the optimal read level voltage for the current memory block; and performing, based on a subsequent read operation request for the current memory block, the read operation on the current memory block based on the recalibrated read level voltage or the new read level voltage.

Facts

Company
Samsung (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)
Official title
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING READ OPERATION ON A MEMORY BLOCK OF A STORAGE DEVICE
Publication number
US20260277466A1
Application number
19276736
Filed
Jul 22, 2025
Published
Sep 17, 2026
Inventors
4
Claims
20

Classified under

G06F 3/0655 Physics & computingG06F 3/0604 Physics & computingG06F 3/064 Physics & computingG06F 3/0679 Physics & computing

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.