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Microsoft patents smarter network routing for AI training tasks

Microsoft describes a system that uses a central controller to plan how data moves across a network during machine learning tasks. It assigns specific network paths to different data streams to maximize bandwidth and adjusts these routes if the network conditions change.

Why it mattersThis could help data centers run large AI models more efficiently by preventing network bottlenecks, though it is a technical improvement rather than a new consumer feature.

In the filing’s own words

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for flow scheduling of machine learning workloads. The systems and methods use prior knowledge of the traffic patterns for machine learning workloads and the network topology to schedule the flows of the machine learning workloads. A centralized controller leverages the knowledge of the traffic patterns for the machine learning workloads to guide per-flow routing decisions for the machine learning workflows to schedule the flows across all available network paths to fully utilize network bandwidth capacity.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A method, comprising: receiving, from a controller, a routing schedule for a machine learning workload that maps data packets of each flow of the machine learning workload to machines in a network using an application identifier encoded into a source port field of a packet header of the data packets; forwarding each flow of the machine learning workload across paths in the network to machines based on the source port; monitoring the network for changes; and adjusting a path of a flow of the machine learning workload in response to detecting a network change.

Facts

Company
Microsoft (Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC)
Official title
FLOW SCHEDULING FOR MACHINE LEARNING WORKLOADS
Publication number
US20260270197A1
Application number
19664342
Filed
Apr 30, 2026
Published
Sep 10, 2026
Inventors
3
Claims
20

Classified under

H04L 45/38 Electricity & electronicsH04L 45/24 Electricity & electronicsH04L 45/28 Electricity & electronicsH04L 47/125 Electricity & electronicsH04L 47/6225 Electricity & electronicsH04L 69/22 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.