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SamsungPatent applicationBatteries & energyInterest 6/10

Samsung patents wireless charger that detects metal objects via signal quality

Samsung has filed a patent for a wireless charging pad that checks for unwanted metal objects before starting a fast charge. The device measures the electrical response of its coil to determine if a phone is present and compares this reading to a known profile to ensure the area is clear of foreign items like coins or keys.

Why it mattersThis improves safety by preventing overheating or damage when users accidentally leave metal objects on their charging pads, a common issue with current wireless chargers.

In the filing’s own words

According to an embodiment, a wireless power transmitting device may include a transmission coil, a power providing circuit, and at least one controller. The at least one controller may be configured to control the power providing circuit to apply first power to the transmission coil, identify a resonant frequency, based on a voltage measured at the transmission coil in response to the first power applied to the transmission coil, based on a difference between the identified resonant frequency and a reference frequency meeting a designated condition, identify that a foreign object is placed on a charging area of the wireless power transmitting device, and based on the difference between the identified resonant frequency and the reference frequency failing to meet the designated condition, control the power providing circuit to apply, to the transmission coil, at least one second power for performing communication with a wireless power receiving device.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A wireless power transmitting device comprising: a transmission coil; a power providing circuit; at least one controller; and memory storing instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one controller individually or collectively, cause the wireless power transmitting device to: control the power providing circuit to apply first power to the transmission coil, identify a quality factor, based on a voltage measured at the transmission coil in response to the first power applied to the transmission coil, control the power providing circuit to apply, to the transmission coil, second power for performing communication with a wireless power receiving device, receive a first response from the wireless power receiving device while applying the second power, based on the received first response from the wireless power receiving device while applying the second power, identify whether the wireless power receiving device has a first power profile for normal charging or a second power profile for fast charging, in accordance with identifying that the wireless power receiving device has the second power profile, receive, from the wireless power receiving device, a second response including information regarding a first reference quality factor of the wireless power receiving device while applying the second power, in accordance with a first difference between the quality factor and the first reference quality factor meeting a designated condition, determine that the wireless power receiving device is placed on a charging area and control the power providing circuit to apply third power to the transmission coil for performing the fast charging, and in accordance with the first difference between the quality factor and the first reference quality factor failing to meet the designated condition, determine that both the wireless power receiving device and a foreign object are placed on the charging area and control the power providing circuit to periodically apply the first power to the transmission coil for determining whether the foreign object in the charging area is removed.

Facts

Company
Samsung (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)
Official title
WIRELESS POWER TRANSMITTING DEVICE FOR DETECTING FOREIGN OBJECT AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE SAME
Publication number
US20260261153A1
Application number
19658726
Filed
Apr 27, 2026
Published
Sep 3, 2026
Inventors
6
Claims
20

Classified under

H02J 50/60 Electricity & electronicsH02J 7/971 Electricity & electronicsH02J 50/12 Electricity & electronicsH02J 50/80 Electricity & electronicsH02J 50/90 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.