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Samsung patents display with stepped electrodes for mixed LED pixels

Samsung describes a display design where pixels use two different types of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) stacked in a specific arrangement. The patent details a top electrode that has a step difference, sitting higher over one type of LED and lower over another to manage the electrical connection.

Why it mattersThis technical adjustment to the display's physical structure could help manufacturers build screens with more precise control over different colors of light.

In the filing’s own words

A display apparatus, including a circuit substrate including driver circuits and first bonding electrodes, and a pixel array on the circuit substrate and including a plurality of pixels each including first to third sub-pixels, and second bonding electrodes bonded to the first bonding electrodes, the pixel array further including, a plurality of first LED cells corresponding to the first and third sub-pixels, respectively, and each including a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a first active layer, and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a plurality of second LED cells corresponding to the second sub-pixels, respectively, and each including the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a second active layer, and the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a first electrode extending to cover upper surfaces of the plurality of first and second LED cells and connected to the first conductivity-type semiconductor layers in common.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A display apparatus, comprising: a circuit substrate including driver circuits and first bonding electrodes; and a pixel array on the circuit substrate and including a plurality of pixels each including first to third sub-pixels, and second bonding electrodes bonded to the first bonding electrodes, the pixel array further including: a plurality of first LED cells corresponding to the first and third sub-pixels, respectively, and each including a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a first active layer, and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer; a plurality of second LED cells corresponding to the second sub-pixels, respectively, and each including the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, a second active layer, and the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer; a first electrode extending to cover upper surfaces of the plurality of first and second LED cells and connected to the first conductivity-type semiconductor layers in common; a plurality of second electrodes on lower surfaces of the plurality of first and second LED cells, respectively, and connected to the second conductivity-type semiconductor layers, respectively; and wavelength converters on the first LED cells in the third sub-pixels, wherein a lower surface of the first electrode is on a first level on the plurality of first LED cells and is on a second level lower than the first level on the plurality of second LED cells.

Facts

Company
Samsung (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)
Official title
Display apparatus comprising an electrode having a step difference
Patent number
US12745498B2
Application number
18218664
Filed
Jul 6, 2023
Granted
Sep 22, 2026
Inventors
7
Claims
20

Classified under

H10H 29/142 Electricity & electronicsH10H 20/8312 Electricity & electronicsH10H 20/8512 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.