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Samsung patents image sensor circuit that converts light to digital data

This patent describes a specific circuit design used inside camera sensors to turn light into digital numbers. It uses two sloping electrical signals, one rising and one falling, to compare against the light data captured by the sensor's pixels.

Why it mattersThis is a detailed technical improvement to how camera chips process images, which may lead to slightly more efficient or accurate sensors in future phones or cameras.

In the filing’s own words

An analog-to-digital converter circuit according to some example embodiments includes a ramp signal generator configured to generate a first ramp signal which rises with a first inclination and a second ramp signal which falls with a second inclination, and a comparison circuit configured to output a comparison result between the synthesis signal of a pixel signal output from a pixel array and the first ramp signal and the second ramp signal.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. An analog-to-digital converter circuit comprising: a ramp signal generator configured to generate a first ramp signal configured to rise with a first inclination and a second ramp signal configured to fall with a second inclination; and a comparison circuit configured to generate a synthesis signal comprising the first ramp signal and a pixel signal output from a pixel array, and output a comparison result based on a comparison between the synthesis signal and the second ramp signal.

Facts

Company
Samsung (Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.)
Official title
Image sensor
Patent number
US12739535B2
Application number
18884589
Filed
Sep 13, 2024
Granted
Sep 15, 2026
Inventors
3
Claims
20

Classified under

H04N 25/78 Electricity & electronicsH04N 25/772 Electricity & electronicsH04N 25/7795 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.