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Samsung patents laser component for LiDAR systems

This patent describes a specific design for a spatial light modulator used in LiDAR technology. It features a layered structure with semiconductor materials arranged in a grid to control how light is reflected and modulated.

Why it mattersIt offers a precise engineering solution for creating compact laser components, which are essential for advanced sensing systems in autonomous vehicles and robotics.

In the filing’s own words

Provided is a light modulator including a first reflective layer, a cavity layer provided on the first reflective layer, and a second reflective layer provided on the cavity layer opposite to the first reflective layer, the second reflective layer including a plurality of lattice structures, wherein each lattice structure of the plurality of lattice structures have a pin diode structure and includes a p-type semiconductor layer, an intrinsic semiconductor layer, and an n-type semiconductor layer, and wherein a thickness of the p-type semiconductor layer and a thickness the n-type semiconductor layer are in a range from 8% to 16% of a thickness of the intrinsic semiconductor layer.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A light modulator comprising: a first reflective layer; a cavity layer provided on the first reflective layer; and a second reflective layer provided on the cavity layer opposite to the first reflective layer, the second reflective layer comprising a plurality of lattice structures, wherein each lattice structure of the plurality of lattice structures has a pin diode structure and comprises a p-type semiconductor layer, an intrinsic semiconductor layer, and an n-type semiconductor layer, wherein a thickness of the p-type semiconductor layer and a thickness the n-type semiconductor layer are in a range from 8% to 16% of a thickness of the intrinsic semiconductor layer, wherein the second reflective layer comprises a grating reflector that comprises the plurality of lattice structures spaced apart from each other, wherein a dielectric is included in spaces between the plurality of lattice structures, and wherein the n-type semiconductor layer is directly provided on the cavity layer.

Facts

Company
Samsung (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)
Official title
Spatial light modulator, LiDAR apparatus including the same, and method of manufacturing the spatial light modulator
Patent number
US12736630B2
Application number
17502885
Filed
Oct 15, 2021
Granted
Sep 15, 2026
Inventors
4
Claims
27

Classified under

G01S 7/4814 Physics & computingG01S 7/4865 Physics & computingG01S 17/931 Physics & computingH10H 20/81 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.