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Samsung patents method to sync timing in distributed 5G networks

This patent describes a way to fix slight timing differences between multiple cell sites working together in a distributed MIMO system. It uses measurements from different parts of the frequency band to calculate how much one signal is off and adjusts the combined signal accordingly.

Why it mattersIt helps ensure that multiple antennas transmit signals in perfect sync, which is necessary for high-speed data connections to work reliably.

In the filing’s own words

In one embodiment, a method includes determining an optimal number of resource block separation between pairs of measurements based on system settings of a distributed communication system, wherein the system settings specify one or more of a maximum tolerable calibration error or a required calibration accuracy, accessing transmission signals comprising at least a first transmission signal and a second transmission signal, accessing measurements using reference signals at multiple sub-frequency bands over a particular frequency band, wherein the measurements comprise at least a first pair of measurements and a second pair of measurements, wherein the first and second pairs of measurements are separated by the optimal number of resource block separation, determining a timing mismatch between the first and second transmission signals based on the optimal number of resource block separation, and generating an integrated transmission signal based on the first and second transmission signals and the timing mismatch.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A method comprising, by a communication device: determining an optimal number of resource block separation between pairs of measurements based on system settings of a distributed communication system associated with the communication device, wherein the system settings specify one or more of a maximum tolerable calibration error for calibrating timing mismatches or a required calibration accuracy for calibrating timing mismatches; accessing a plurality of transmission signals between a plurality of respective transmission reception points and a user equipment, wherein the plurality of transmission reception points operate in a particular frequency band, wherein the plurality of transmission reception points comprise at least a first transmission reception point and a second transmission reception point, and wherein the plurality of transmission signals comprise at least a first transmission signal between the first transmission reception point and the user equipment and a second transmission signal between the second transmission reception point and the user equipment; accessing a plurality of measurements using one or more reference signals at a plurality of sub-frequency bands over the particular frequency band, wherein the plurality of measurements comprise at least a first pair of measurements associated with a first pair of sub-frequency bands, the first pair of measurements being separated by a first number of resource blocks, and a second pair of measurements associated with a second pair of sub-frequency bands, the second pair of measurements being separated by a second number of resource blocks, and wherein the first pair of measurements and the second pair of measurements are separated by the optimal number of resource block separation; determining a timing mismatch between the first transmission signal and the second transmission signal based on (1) the optimal number of resource block separation between the pairs of measurements and (2) the plurality of measurements associated with the plurality of sub-frequency bands; and generating an integrated transmission signal based on the first transmission signal, the second transmission signal, and the timing mismatch.

Facts

Company
Samsung (Samsung Electronics Company, Ltd.)
Official title
Systems and methods for timing mismatch calibration in distributed MIMO using multiple sub-band measurements
Patent number
US12732930B2
Application number
18405751
Filed
Jan 5, 2024
Granted
Sep 8, 2026
Inventors
4
Claims
20

Classified under

H04W 56/001 Electricity & electronicsH04B 7/024 Electricity & electronicsH04W 56/0035 Electricity & electronicsH04W 72/04 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.