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Samsung patents video encoder that saves power by skipping steps

Samsung has been granted a patent for an image processing device that compresses video data more efficiently. The system checks if the video is already small enough after basic compression; if so, it skips extra steps like prediction or entropy encoding to save energy. It also adjusts the level of detail kept in the video based on whether the device is prioritizing quality or battery life.

Why it mattersThis technology helps phones and other devices use less battery when recording or streaming video, which is a common concern for users.

In the filing’s own words

An image processing device and an operating method of the image processing device are disclosed. The image processing device includes a multimedia intellectual property (IP) configured to generate second image data by performing image processing on first image data and an encoder configured to compress the second image data, the encoder is further configured to generate first compressed data by performing quantization and at least one compression processing on a first block of the second image data based on a target compression ratio in a first compression condition, and generate second compressed data by performing the quantization on a second block of the second image data based on a first quantization step in a second compression condition, without performing the at least one compression processing.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. An image processing device comprising: a multimedia intellectual property (IP) configured to generate second image data by performing image processing on first image data; and an encoder configured to, generate first compressed data by performing quantization on a block of the second image data using a quantization step; generate second compressed data by performing at least one of prediction processing or entropy encoding on the first compressed data; based on a compression ratio of the second compressed data being equal to or greater than a target compression ratio, transmit the second compressed data and a first header corresponding to the second compressed data, wherein the second compressed data and the first header are stored in a memory; based on the compression ratio of the second compressed data being less than the target compression ratio, determine whether a quantization step size is greater than a first quantization step, or lower than or equal to the first quantization step; in response to the quantization step size being lower than or equal to the first quantization step, increase the quantization step to obtain an increased quantization step and generate the second compressed data by performing the quantization using the increased quantization step, and the at least one of the prediction processing or the entropy encoding on the block of the second image data; in response to the quantization step being greater than the first quantization step, generate third compressed data by performing the quantization on the block of the second image data based on the first quantization step; and transmit the third compressed data and a second header corresponding to the third compressed data, the third compressed data and the second header corresponding to the third compressed data being stored in the memory, wherein the encoder is configured to operate in a quality priority mode and a power priority mode, and the first quantization step is set to a first value in the quality priority mode, the first quantization step is set to a second value in the power priority mode, and the first value is smaller than the second value.

Facts

Company
Samsung (Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.)
Official title
Image processing device and operating method of the image processing device
Patent number
US12732611B2
Application number
18360861
Filed
Jul 28, 2023
Granted
Sep 8, 2026
Inventors
3
Claims
7

Classified under

H04N 19/124 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/103 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/127 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/136 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/176 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/182 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.