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Samsung patents method to update AI models between two user devices

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Samsung has filed a patent for a way to personalize machine learning models across two devices. One device acts as a 'teacher' that receives data from a 'student' device, updates a copy of the model, and sends back only the changed parts.

Why it mattersThis approach could help devices improve their performance on specific tasks by sharing updates efficiently without transferring entire models.

In the filing’s own words

A method using a pair of user devices formed of a teacher user device and a student user device where the student device uses the ML model for a task is provided. A method performed by the teacher device may include receiving, from the student device of the pair of user devices, at least one captured data item and a request for a student machine learning model to be updated, where the student ML model is stored on the student device and is to be used by the student device. The method may include updating, using the received at least one captured data item, a subset of a plurality of parameters of a copy of the student machine learning model that is stored on the teacher device. The method may include transmitting the updated subset of parameters to the student device for updating the student ML model.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A computer-implemented method for personalization of a machine learning, ML, model using a pair of user devices formed of a teacher user device and a student user device where the student user device uses the ML model for a task, the method performed by the teacher user device comprising: receiving, from the student user device of the pair of user devices, at least one captured data item and a request for a student machine learning, ML, model to be updated, where the student ML model is stored on the student user device and is to be used by the student user device; updating, using the received at least one captured data item, a subset of a plurality of parameters of a copy of the student machine learning, ML, model that is stored on the teacher user device; and transmitting the updated subset of parameters to the student user device for updating the student ML model.

Facts

Company
Samsung (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)
Official title
METHOD FOR EFFICIENT MACHINE LEARNING MODEL PERSONALIZATION
Publication number
US20260320497A1
Application number
19692499
Filed
May 29, 2026
Published
Oct 15, 2026
Inventors
3
Claims
19

Classified under

G06N 20/00 Physics & computing

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.