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Nvidia patents smart valve system to balance datacenter cooling

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Nvidia describes a cooling setup for datacenters that uses a main controller to manage the flow of liquid coolant to multiple smaller sections. The system adjusts the main flow rate based on feedback from individual controllers in each section to keep temperatures stable.

Why it mattersIt offers a more precise way to manage heat in large computer facilities, which helps keep expensive hardware running efficiently.

In the filing’s own words

Systems and methods for a datacenter cooling system are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, a secondary cooling loop interfaces with a primary cooling loop and includes at least one processor that is adapted with a first proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller to control a first flow controller, which can cause a flow rate for a secondary coolant from a coolant distribution unit (CDU) to a plurality of second flow controllers, and where the plurality of second flow controllers are associated with a plurality of second PID controllers and the flow rate is based in part of on feedback from the plurality of second PID controllers.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A datacenter cooling system, comprising: a secondary cooling loop that interfaces with a primary cooling loop and that comprises at least one processor adapted with a first proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller to control a first flow controller, the first flow controller to cause a flow rate for a secondary coolant from a coolant distribution unit (CDU) to a plurality of second flow controllers, the plurality of second flow controllers associated with a plurality of second PID controllers, the flow rate based in part of on feedback from the plurality of second PID controllers to the first PID controller.

Facts

Company
Nvidia (NVIDIA Corporation)
Official title
PID CONTROL IN DATACENTER COOLING SYSTEMS
Publication number
US20260304694A1
Application number
19695703
Filed
Jun 2, 2026
Published
Oct 1, 2026
Inventors
2
Claims
20

Classified under

H05K 7/20281 Electricity & electronicsH05K 7/20272 Electricity & electronicsH05K 7/20772 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.