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Samsung patents method to compress AI model data for faster loading

Samsung describes a system that shrinks the data needed to run specific AI tasks before moving it into the device's fast memory. The system expands the data back to its original size only when the AI task is ready to run.

Why it mattersThis technique could help phones and computers run AI features more efficiently by reducing the time and space needed to load large models.

In the filing’s own words

Disclosed is an electronic device. The electronic device may store weights related to an artificial intelligence (AI) model in a non-volatile memory. The electronic device may compress, by means of a compressor, some weights related to a designated operation among the weights stored in the non-volatile memory on the basis of a load request for the designated operation, and load the compressed weights to a first volatile memory. The electronic device may decompress the some weights compressed and loaded to the first volatile memory by means of a decompressor and load the decompressed weights to a second volatile memory. The electronic device may perform the designated operation on the basis of the some weights decompressed and loaded to the second volatile memory.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. An electronic device comprising: a compressor compressing data based on a compression algorithm; a decompressor decompressing data based on a decompression algorithm corresponding to the compression algorithm; at least one processor; non-volatile memory storing instructions; a first volatile memory; and a second volatile memory, wherein the instructions, are loaded into the first volatile memory, and, when executed by the at least one processor, individually or collectively, cause the electronic device to: store, in the non-volatile memory, weights related to an artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence (AI), model, based on a load request for a specified operation, compress, through the compressor, partial weights related to the specified operation, wherein the partial weights correspond to some of the weights among the weights stored in the non-volatile memory, and load the compressed partial weights into the first volatile memory, decompress, through the decompressor, the partial weights with a compressed state, loaded into the first volatile memory, and load the decompressed partial weights into the second volatile memory, and perform the specified operation based on the partial weights with a decompressed state, loaded into the second volatile memory.

Facts

Company
Samsung (Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.)
Official title
ELECTRONIC DEVICE, METHOD, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM FOR PROTECTING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MODEL
Publication number
US20260291516A1
Application number
19676287
Filed
May 13, 2026
Published
Sep 24, 2026
Inventors
7
Claims
20

Classified under

H03M 7/3077 Electricity & electronicsH03M 7/6005 Electricity & electronicsH03M 7/6011 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.