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Sony patents LED design that bends light using variable thickness

Sony describes a surface light-emitting device that uses a thin insulating layer with a changing thickness or optical density to control how light moves. This setup allows the device to manage the path of light inside the component rather than just emitting it straight out.

Why it mattersThis design could help engineers create more efficient lighting or display components by precisely directing light within the hardware.

In the filing’s own words

[Problem] To make it possible to perform complex optical path control inside a device. [Solution] A surface light-emitting device includes: an active layer; a first reflector that reflects light emitted by the active layer and propagating in a direction of a light-emitting surface; a second reflector that reflects light emitted by the active layer and propagating in a direction opposite from the light-emitting surface; and an insulating film disposed at least one of between the active layer and the first reflector and between the active layer and the second reflector, at least one of a film thickness or a refractive index of the insulating film changing continuously or in stages within a plane.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A surface light-emitting device comprising: an active layer; a first reflector that reflects light emitted by the active layer and propagating in a direction of a light-emitting surface; a second reflector that reflects light emitted by the active layer and propagating in a direction opposite from the light-emitting surface; and an insulating film disposed at least one of between the active layer and the first reflector and between the active layer and the second reflector, at least one of a film thickness or a refractive index of the insulating film changing continuously or in stages within a plane.

Facts

Company
Sony (Sony Group Corporation)
Official title
SURFACE LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE
Publication number
US20260269572A1
Application number
19164518
Filed
Mar 22, 2024
Published
Sep 10, 2026
Inventors
7
Claims
19

Classified under

H01S 5/18369 Electricity & electronicsH01S 5/18305 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.