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Apple patents radio design that reduces unwanted signal noise

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Apple describes a wireless circuit that cleans up signals before they are sent out. It uses a specific arrangement of switches and signal phases to cancel out extra, unwanted frequencies that can interfere with other devices.

Why it mattersThis is a standard improvement for making wireless communication cleaner and more efficient, which helps ensure phones and other gadgets work reliably without causing interference.

In the filing’s own words

An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry that includes a transmit path. The transmit path may include a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a multi-phase mixer, a non-linear component, and a vector interpolator. The DAC may output an in-phase and quadrature-phase (I/Q) baseband signal. The vector interpolator may output eight different phases of a baseband signal separated by 45 degrees based on the I/Q baseband signal. The mixer may include a set of eight switches coupled in parallel between the vector interpolator and the non-linear component. Each switch may receive a respective one of the eight phases of baseband signal and may be toggled by a respective one of eight different equal magnitude phases of a local oscillator signal. This may cancel out components from the transmitted signal that would otherwise produce spurious emissions such as CIM3 and CIM5 emissions.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. Wireless circuitry comprising: a digital-to-analog converter (DAC); a vector interpolator having an input communicatively coupled to an output of the DAC; a multi-phase mixer having an input communicatively coupled to an output of the vector interpolator; and a non-linear component having an input communicatively coupled to an output of the multi-phase mixer.

Facts

Company
Apple (Apple Inc.)
Official title
Transmitter with Spurious Emission Mitigation
Publication number
US20260332178A1
Application number
19183334
Filed
Apr 18, 2025
Published
Oct 22, 2026
Inventors
2
Claims
20

Classified under

H04B 1/10 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.