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MetaPatent applicationAR, VR & displaysInterest 7/10

Meta patents headset that tracks eyes and room with one light

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Meta describes a head-mounted device that uses a single light source to measure both the position of the user's eyes and the distance to objects in the room. The system sends a light beam into the eye area and captures reflections with two separate sensors to calculate these distances.

Why it mattersCombining these sensors into one light source could make future headsets smaller and more efficient by reducing the number of components needed for tracking.

In the filing’s own words

An eye and environment sensing system for a head-mounted device uses a shared light source to track eye orientation and determine ranges to objects in an environment. The head-mounted device includes a frame, a light source configured to emit a light beam toward an eyebox region, a first photodetector configured to receive reflections from the eyebox region, and a second photodetector configured to receive reflections from the environment after reflection from the eyebox region. Processing logic coupled to the photodetectors receives light beam detection data and determines a first range to a portion of an eye in the eyebox region and a second range to one or more objects in the environment based on the detection data.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A head-mounted device comprising: a frame; a light source coupled to the frame and configured to emit a light beam to illuminate a portion of an eyebox region of the head-mounted device; a first photodetector coupled to the frame and oriented towards the eyebox region to receive reflections of the light beam from the eyebox region; a second photodetector coupled to the frame and oriented towards a scene side of the head-mounted device to receive reflections of the light beam, after reflection of the light beam from the eyebox region, from an environment of the head-mounted device; and processing logic coupled to the first and second photodetectors to receive light beam detection data, wherein the processing logic is configured to determine a first range to a portion of an eye in the eyebox region and a second range to one or more objects in the environment based on the light beam detection data.

Facts

Company
Meta (Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC)
Official title
COMBINED EYE AND ENVIRONMENT SENSING FOR A HEAD-MOUNTED DEVICE
Publication number
US20260299306A1
Application number
19698196
Filed
Jun 4, 2026
Published
Oct 1, 2026
Inventors
3
Claims
20

Classified under

G02B 27/0172 Physics & computingG02B 2027/0138 Physics & computingG02B 2027/0178 Physics & computingG02B 2027/0187 Physics & computing

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.