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Samsung patents image sensor using nanoposts to split light colors

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Samsung describes an image sensor that uses a lens array made of tiny nanoposts to separate incoming light into different colors. The design changes the shape and width of these nanoposts depending on their position around the center of the sensor to direct specific wavelengths to the correct pixels.

Why it mattersThis approach could help camera sensors capture more accurate colors by physically sorting light before it hits the digital pixels.

In the filing’s own words

An image sensor includes a color separating lens array including a plurality of first pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to a plurality of second pixels, wherein each of the plurality of first pixel corresponding regions and the plurality of second pixel corresponding regions includes a plurality of nanoposts, and at least one of a shape, a width, and an arrangement of the plurality of nanoposts of the plurality of first pixel corresponding regions changes according to an azimuth direction of the plurality of nanoposts in a peripheral portion surrounding a central portion of the color separating lens array.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. An image sensor comprising: a sensor substrate comprising first pixels, second pixels, third pixels, and fourth pixels; and a color separating lens array comprising first pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to the first pixels, second pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to the second pixels, third pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to the third pixels, and fourth pixel corresponding regions respectively corresponding to the fourth pixels, wherein the first pixel corresponding regions, the second pixel corresponding regions, the third pixel corresponding regions and the fourth pixel corresponding regions are configured to condense light of a first wavelength, in incident light incident on the color separating lens array, onto the first pixels and fourth pixels, condense light of a second wavelength different from the first wavelength in the incident light onto second pixels, and condense light of a third wavelength different from the first wavelength and the second wavelength in the incident light onto the third pixels, wherein each of the first pixel corresponding regions and each of the fourth pixel corresponding regions comprise nanoposts, wherein the nanoposts included in each of the first pixel corresponding regions comprise a first nanopost and a second nanopost provided at different positions in each of the first pixel corresponding regions, wherein widths of the first nanoposts of the first pixel corresponding regions in an area having an azimuth angle of 0 degree or 180 degrees change from a center portion of the color separating lens array to a periphery portion of the color separating lens array, and wherein widths of the first nanoposts of the first pixel corresponding regions in an area having an azimuth angle of 90 degrees or 270 degrees are constant from the center portion of the color separating lens array to the periphery portion of the color separating lens array.

Facts

Company
Samsung (SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.)
Official title
IMAGE SENSOR INCLUDING COLOR SEPARATING LENS ARRAY AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS INCLUDING THE IMAGE SENSOR
Publication number
US20260299173A1
Application number
19706072
Filed
Jun 12, 2026
Published
Oct 1, 2026
Inventors
4
Claims
20

Classified under

G02B 3/0056 Physics & computingG02B 3/0043 Physics & computingH04N 9/64 Electricity & electronicsH04N 23/84 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.