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ApplePatent applicationChips & hardwareInterest 3/10

Apple patents chip trick to skip math when answers are obvious

Apple describes a circuit design that predicts the result of a math comparison before the main calculation runs. If the prediction shows the result is certain, the main circuit turns off to save energy.

Why it mattersThis is a low-level efficiency tweak that helps processors use less power during routine calculations.

In the filing’s own words

An arithmetic-compare circuit that includes a first logic circuit and a second logic circuit is disclosed. The first logic circuit may perform an arithmetic-compare operation using a first operand, a second operand, and a third operand. The second logic circuit may determine respective leading-zero counts for the first operand, the second operand and the third operand, and predict a result of the arithmetic-compare operation using the respective leading zero counts. The first logic circuit may be disabled based on the predicted result.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. An apparatus, comprising: a first logic circuit configured to: determine respective leading-zero counts for a first operand, a second operand and a third operand; and predict, using the respective leading-zero counts for the first operand, the second operand, and the third operand, a first result of an arithmetic-compare operation; and a second logic circuit configured to disable, using the first result, an execution of the arithmetic-compare operation.

Facts

Company
Apple (Apple Inc.)
Official title
LOW-POWER OPERATIONS USING LEADING ZERO COUNT
Publication number
US20260267650A1
Application number
19075555
Filed
Mar 10, 2025
Published
Sep 10, 2026
Inventors
3
Claims
20

Classified under

G06F 9/3832 Physics & computingG06F 9/30021 Physics & computing

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.