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Apple patents display circuitry that uses negative voltage to save power

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Apple has been granted a patent for a display design that controls pixels using a gate driver circuit. The system drives control signals between a positive voltage and a voltage lower than ground to manage the light-emitting diodes in the screen.

Why it mattersThis technical improvement could help reduce energy consumption in future Apple devices by optimizing how the display's pixels are turned on and off.

In the filing’s own words

A display may include an array of pixels. Each pixel in the array may include a light-emitting diode having an anode terminal coupled to a first power supply terminal configured to receive a positive power supply voltage and having a cathode terminal coupled to a second power supply terminal configured to receive a ground power supply voltage. The display can further include a gate driver circuit configured to output a control signal to a row of display pixels in the array. The control signal can be driven between the positive power supply voltage and a low voltage different than the ground power supply voltage.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. Display circuitry comprising: an array of display pixels, each of which comprises a light-emitting diode having: an anode terminal coupled to a first power supply terminal configured to receive a positive power supply voltage; and a cathode terminal coupled to a second power supply terminal configured to receive a ground power supply voltage; and a gate driver circuit configured to output a control signal to a row of display pixels in the array, wherein the control signal is driven between the positive power supply voltage and an additional voltage less than the ground power supply voltage.

Facts

Company
Apple (Apple Inc.)
Official title
Display circuitry with complementary low power driving scheme
Patent number
US12770573B2
Application number
19057789
Filed
Feb 19, 2025
Granted
Oct 20, 2026
Inventors
4
Claims
18

Classified under

G09G 3/3266 Physics & computingG09G 2320/0233 Physics & computingG09G 2320/0247 Physics & computing

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.