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AppleGranted patentAI & softwareInterest 4/10

Apple patents video filter to smooth out blocky images

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Apple has been granted a patent for a method to reduce visual artifacts in video compression. The system applies a specific filter to the boundaries of small image blocks during the decoding process to smooth out jagged edges. It determines the exact timing for this filtering based on how the video frame is being reconstructed.

Why it mattersThis improves the clarity of streamed video by removing the square-shaped distortions that often appear in compressed footage.

In the filing’s own words

Disclosed is a method that includes receiving an image frame having a plurality of coded blocks, determining a prediction unit (PU) from the plurality of coded blocks, determining one or more motion compensation units arranged in an array within the PU, and applying a filter to one or more boundaries of the one or more motion compensation units. Also disclosed is a method that includes receiving a reference frame that includes a reference block, determining a timing for deblocking a current block, performing motion compensation on the reference frame to obtain a predicted frame that includes a predicted block, performing reconstruction on the predicted frame to obtain a reconstructed frame that includes a reconstructed PU, and applying, at the timing for deblocking the current block, a deblocking filter based on one or more parameters to the reference block, the predicted block, or the reconstructed PU.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A method comprising: receiving a reference frame that comprises a reference block; determining a timing for deblocking a current block; performing motion compensation on the reference frame to obtain a predicted frame that comprises a predicted block; performing reconstruction on the predicted frame to obtain a reconstructed frame that comprises a reconstructed prediction unit (PU); and at the timing for deblocking the current block, applying a deblocking filter based on one or more parameters to at least one of: the reference block, the predicted block, or the reconstructed PU.

Facts

Company
Apple (Apple Inc.)
Official title
Reducing blockiness for codecs
Patent number
US12764345B2
Application number
18945408
Filed
Nov 12, 2024
Granted
Oct 13, 2026
Inventors
9
Claims
28

Classified under

H04N 19/86 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/117 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/139 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/176 Electricity & electronicsH04N 19/82 Electricity & electronics

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.