Disney patents audio AI to detect coughs and machine faults
Disney has been granted a patent for a machine learning system that analyzes audio data to identify specific sounds. The technology uses a two-stage process to first locate these sounds in a recording and then assess whether they indicate a human health issue or a mechanical problem.
In the filing’s own words
A system for performing machine language (ML) model based condition and property detection includes a computing platform having processing hardware and a system memory storing a software code that includes a trained ML model. The processing hardware is configured to execute the software code to receive a dataset, and perform an analysis of the dataset, using a first stage of the trained ML model, to detect a presence of a predetermined data attribute. The processing hardware is further configured to execute the software code to predict, using a second stage of the trained ML model when the analysis of the dataset detects the presence of the predetermined data attribute, a probability that the predetermined data attribute is indicative of a condition or a property.
What exactly they claim (claim 1)
1. A system comprising: a computing platform including a processing hardware and a system memory; a software code including a trained machine learning (ML) model stored in the system memory, the trained ML model including: (i) an input stage created based on a first ML model trained to detect one or more predetermined data attributes, the input stage trained using sliding window convolutions with stride length being a tunable hyperparameter of the input stage and a training dataset generated by a second ML model trained using an output of the first ML model and that has been annotated to identify the one or more predetermined data attributes, to predict bounding timestamps and to detect temporal segments of a test dataset that include the predetermined one or more data attributes, and (ii) an output stage trained using another training dataset that has been annotated to correlate the one or more predetermined data attributes with one of a condition or a property; the processing hardware configured to execute the software code to: receive a dataset; perform an analysis of the dataset, using the input stage of the trained ML model, to detect a presence of at least one predetermined data attribute, the at least one predetermined data attribute comprising an audio attribute including a voiced bilabial nasal sound or audio content corresponding to operation of a machine, wherein performing the analysis comprises automatically segmenting the dataset by identifying one or more temporal segments that include the at least one predetermined data attribute and extracting the one or more temporal segments based on bounding timestamps predicted by the input stage; and: (a) predict, by applying the output stage to the extracted one or more temporal segments when the analysis of the dataset detects the audio attribute including the voiced bilabial nasal sound, a probability that the at least one predetermined data attribute is indicative of a respiratory condition or an infectious disease status of a human subject, or (b) predict, by applying the output stage to the extracted one or more temporal segments when the analysis of the dataset detects the audio attribute including the audio content corresponding to the operation of the machine, a probability that the at least one predetermined data attribute is indicative of a malfunction by the machine.
Facts
- Company
- Disney (Disney Enterprises, Inc.)
- Official title
- Machine learning model based condition and property detection
- Patent number
- US12755839B2
- Application number
- 17752741
- Filed
- May 24, 2022
- Granted
- Oct 6, 2026
- Inventors
- 3
- Claims
- 12
Classified under
G16H 50/20 Physics & computingG06N 20/20 Physics & computingMore from Disney in AI & software
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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.