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NvidiaGranted patentAI & softwareInterest 6/10

Nvidia patents method to swap objects in images using depth and text cues

Patent drawing
Patent drawing from the official filing.

Nvidia describes a system that uses neural networks to replace objects in computer-generated images. It uses depth maps and text instructions to guide the creation of new object details, which are then blended into the original scene.

Why it mattersThis technique could help create more realistic training data for computer vision systems without needing to photograph every possible real-world scenario.

In the filing’s own words

Synthetic data generation systems and methods are disclosed for augmenting synthetic scenes using neural networks that are conditioned on depth information. The synthetic data generation system may use a guided latent diffusion model to generate (or augment) synthetic images, which can subsequently be used to train other models to perform tasks such as object detection. Input of the model may be an image rendered by a graphic engine with coarsely rendered objects. When the image is rendered, segmentation masks may also be generated for objects in the image. The synthetic data generation system may generate a monocular depth image. During the image generation phase, the corresponding segmentation mask, depth map, and any guiding textual input serve as constraints for the denoising process. During the denoising step, the synthetic data generation system may also crop and adjust the resolution of individual objects during diffusion to enhance the results. The newly regenerated object is then blended back into the original image to produce a synthetic image.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A computer-implemented method, comprising: identifying a region of interest (ROI) associated with a first object in an image; generating, using a generative model and based on pixel data from the ROI and one or more of a segmentation mask for the first object, a depth map for the image, or an input specifying at least one aspect of a second object, image data for the second object independently of pixel data outside the ROI; and inserting the image data for the second object into the ROI of the image to cause the first object to be replaced with the second object in the image.

Facts

Company
Nvidia (Nvidia Corporation)
Official title
Data augmentation using conditioned generative models for synthetic content generation
Patent number
US12755516B2
Application number
18349775
Filed
Jul 10, 2023
Granted
Oct 6, 2026
Inventors
2
Claims
20

Classified under

G06V 10/774 Physics & computingG06T 5/50 Physics & computingG06T 7/194 Physics & computingG06V 10/25 Physics & computingG06V 10/82 Physics & computingG06T 2207/20221 Physics & computing

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.