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GoogleGranted patentAudio & voiceInterest 6/10

Google patents method for generating audio using neural networks

Google has been granted a patent for a system that creates audio signals using generative neural networks. The process starts with a semantic description of the sound, which the network uses to build an acoustic representation. A decoder then converts this representation into the final audio prediction.

Why it mattersThis technology could improve how computers create realistic speech or sound effects by breaking down audio into manageable semantic and acoustic parts.

In the filing’s own words

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating a prediction of an audio signal. One of the methods includes receiving a request to generate an audio signal; obtaining a semantic representation of the audio signal; generating, using one or more generative neural networks and conditioned on at least the semantic representation, an acoustic representation of the audio signal; and processing at least the acoustic representation using a decoder neural network to generate the prediction of the audio signal.

What exactly they claim (claim 1)

1. A computer-implemented method for generating an acoustic representation of an audio signal, the method comprising: receiving a request to generate an audio signal having a respective audio sample at each of a plurality of output time steps spanning a time window; obtaining a semantic representation of the audio signal that specifies a respective semantic token at each of a plurality of first time steps spanning the time window; and generating, using one or more generative neural networks and conditioned on at least the semantic representation, the acoustic representation of the audio signal, the acoustic representation specifying a set of one or more respective acoustic tokens at each of a plurality of second time steps spanning the time window, wherein the set of one or more respective acoustic tokens at each of the plurality of second time steps comprises a plurality of acoustic tokens that collectively represent a prediction of an output of a residual vector quantization applied to an embedding that represents acoustic properties of the audio signal at the second time step, the residual vector quantization encodes the embedding using a hierarchy of a plurality of vector quantizers that each generate a respective acoustic token from a corresponding vocabulary of acoustic tokens for the vector quantizer, wherein the hierarchy comprises one or more coarse vector quantizers and one or more fine vector quantizers, and the set of acoustic tokens at each second time step comprises, for each vector quantizer, a respective acoustic token selected from the vocabulary for the vector quantizer.

Facts

Company
Google (Google LLC)
Official title
Generating audio using auto-regressive generative neural networks
Patent number
US12749481B2
Application number
18663899
Filed
May 14, 2024
Granted
Sep 29, 2026
Inventors
6
Claims
32

Classified under

G10L 15/16 Physics & computingG06N 3/0455 Physics & computingG06N 3/0475 Physics & computingG10H 1/0008 Physics & computingG10L 15/063 Physics & computingG10L 15/1815 Physics & computing

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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.