Amazon patents radar system that triggers cameras only on real motion
This patent describes a method where a radar sensor detects movement and analyzes the signal's strength to distinguish real objects from noise. Only when the signal meets a specific confidence level does the system activate a camera to record video or images.
In the filing’s own words
Technology directed to a radar detection filtering approach is described. Processing logic obtains radar data from a radar unit. The processing logic determines, based on the radar data, that a candidate detection event has occurred. The processing logic determines signal characteristics of the candidate detection event. A confidence score is generated using the signal characteristics. The confidence score is compared to a confidence threshold, and in response to the confidence score satisfying the confidence threshold, a process to capture image(s) or video is activated.
What exactly they claim (claim 1)
1. A method comprising: transmitting, by a radar sensor of an electronic device, a first signal representing a first frame; receiving, at a first receiver of the radar sensor, a second signal representing a reflected signal; determining, at the radar sensor based on mixing together the first signal and the second signal, a third signal representing an intermediate frequency signal; determining, at the radar sensor based on the third signal and using an analog to digital converter, a first set of values corresponding to the first frame, each value of the first set of values being associated with a respective time; determining, at the radar sensor based on the first set of values and using a fast Fourier transform algorithm, a second set of values corresponding to the first frame, each value of the second set of values being associated with a respective frequency; determining, at the radar sensor based on the second set of values corresponding to the first frame and a third set of values corresponding to a second frame, a fourth set of values representing differences between a reflection of the first frame and a reflection of the second frame, each value of the fourth set of values being associated with a respective frequency; comparing, at the radar sensor, one or more values of the fourth set of values to a first threshold; based on the comparing, sending, from the radar sensor to a controller of the electronic device, a signal indicating that a first radar detection event has occurred; based on the signal indicating that the first radar detection event has occurred, determining at the controller whether a configured first number of radar detection events have occurred within a configured first time interval; determining, using the fourth set of values, a first set of amplitude values representing highest amplitude values for a plurality of frequency bins, wherein a size of the first set of amplitude values is determined based on a configured value; determining using the fourth set of values, an amplitude ratio between a highest amplitude value of the first set of amplitude values and a lowest amplitude value of the first set of amplitude values; determining, at the controller and using the fourth set of values, a signal characteristic score for the first radar detection event based on the amplitude ratio; comparing, at the controller, the signal characteristic score to a second threshold; and based on the comparing of the signal characteristic score to the second threshold, generating image data using a camera of the electronic device.
Facts
- Company
- Amazon (Amazon Technologies, Inc.)
- Official title
- Radar detection filtering approach
- Patent number
- US12736618B1
- Application number
- 18542352
- Filed
- Dec 15, 2023
- Granted
- Sep 15, 2026
- Inventors
- 4
- Claims
- 20
Classified under
G01S 7/354 Physics & computingG01S 7/356 Physics & computingG01S 13/32 Physics & computingG01S 13/867 Physics & computingMore from Amazon in Security & privacy
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Summaries are simplified from the filing’s own abstract and first claim. A patent filing is not a product announcement.
Patent data and drawings: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Nebula is not affiliated with or endorsed by the USPTO.